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Costa Rica’s national parks, reserves and refuges account for a quarter of its territory! Learn about their unique ecosystems and the many species of birds,

Costa Rica National Parks and Wildlife Refuges

Costa Rica National
Parks and Wildlife Refuges

Costa Rica national parks, reserves and refuges account for an astounding 14,000 sq. km or 28 percent of the country's territory! They protect numerous of species of wildlife including over 800 species of birds, 250 mammal species, 225 reptiles, 175 amphibians and thousands upon thousands of species of plant and tree life. The various ecosystems are spread between 12 unique climate and life zones which cover everything from tropical mangroves to cool cloud forests higher than 10,000 feet in elevation.

At over 5,400 feet, Arenal Volcano is a behemoth to behold

At over 5,400 feet, Arenal Volcano is a behemoth to behold. Considered one of Costa Rica’s most active volcanos, Arenal has given birth to welcoming hot springs, lush jungle carpets and intrigue.

Arenal Volcano
Just south of Quepos on Costa Rica’s Pacific coast, you’ll find Manuel Antonio

Just south of Quepos on Costa Rica’s Pacific coast, you’ll find Manuel Antonio. This national park is home to more monkeys than people, numerous bays with white, sandy beaches and over 180 species of birds.

Manuel Antonio
This biological reserve is home to Costa Rica’s best known cloud forest

This biological reserve is home to Costa Rica’s best known cloud forest. Trekking, hiking and bird watching are favorite activities with over 400 species of birds and 100 species of animals.

Monteverde Cloud Forest
Tortuguero National Park is a warm and more humid destination with a multitude of wildlife species and flora

Tortuguero National Park is a warm and more humid destination with a multitude of wildlife species and flora. The park’s elaborate network of creeks offer natural scrublands that are peppered with diversity.

Tortuguero
Meet what one National Geographic writer calls the most bio diverse place on earth

Meet what one National Geographic writer calls the most bio diverse place on earth. Corcovado National Park is home to large rainforests and numerous ecosystems and species of wildlife.

Corcovado
The Palo Verde National Park covers nearly 46,000 acres and is known for its diverse ecology and variety of bird species

The Palo Verde National Park covers nearly 46,000 acres and is known for its diverse ecology and variety of bird species. A favorite for photographers, Palo Verde is rich in nature, culture and beauty.

Palo Verde
Rincon de La Vieja stretches over six climate and life zones that are comprised of volcanoes, their craters, and various tropical forests

Rincon de La Vieja stretches over six climate and life zones that are comprised of volcanoes, their craters, and various tropical forests. 

Rincon de la Vieja
Cahuita National Park welcomes you with white sand beaches, coral reefs and sights for snorkelers and divers

Cahuita National Park welcomes you with white sand beaches, coral reefs and sights for snorkelers and divers. Located on Costa Rica’s southern Caribbean coast, it is the perfect setting for photographers and explorers.

Cahuita National Park
Marino Ballena National Park offers 13,000 maritime acres and the largest coral reef on Central America’s Pacific coast

Marino Ballena National Park offers 13,000 maritime acres and the largest coral reef on Central America’s Pacific coast. Home to Humpback Whales December through April, this destination is long on scenic beauty.

Marino Ballena
Great fishing, bird watching and plenty of warmth are what you’ll find in the Barra del Colorado Refuge

Great fishing, bird watching and plenty of warmth are what you’ll find in the Barra del Colorado Refuge. An abundance of wildlife awaits you in one of Costa Rica’s warmer year-round climates.

Barra del Colorado
Barra Honda National Park delivers the unexpected

Barra Honda National Park delivers the unexpected. Its numerous caves offer you a look into the past while its plentiful wildlife and natural beauty make the perfect backdrop to your adventure.

Barra Honda
With a staggering 6,000 species of trees, a view of the Barva Volcano and its black lake and over 117,300 acres to explore, Braulio Carrillo

With a staggering 6,000 species of trees, a view of the Barva Volcano and its black lake and over 117,300 acres to explore, Braulio Carrillo National Park offers plenty for the explorer in you.

Braulio Carrillo
Located at the tip of the Nicoya Penninsula, Cabo Blanco National Park is home to its famous white cape, plenty of bird species warm waters

Located at the tip of the Nicoya Penninsula, Cabo Blanco National Park is home to its famous white cape, plenty of bird species warm waters perfect for swimming and fishing.

Cabo Blanco
The Camaronal Wildlife Refuge offers a unique opportunity to get closer to nature

The Camaronal Wildlife Refuge offers a unique opportunity to get closer to nature. Home to four sea turtle species, this refuge features warmer temperatures and a fascinating look into the life of sea turtles.

Camaronal
More than just a tropical island, Cano Island is one of the best diving sites in Costa Rica

More than just a tropical island, Cano Island is one of the best diving sites in Costa Rica. It is also a sacred indigenous site with Pre-Columbian artifacts.

Cano Island
Close to the Nicaraguan border, Cano Negro is a marshy, jungle-like area that is rich in flora and fauna

Close to the Nicaraguan border, Cano Negro is a marshy, jungle-like area that is rich in flora and fauna. Here you’ll be greeted by sloths, monkeys, turtles and a nearly endless variety of migratory birds.

Cano Negro
Carara National Park is the perfect place for a hiking adventure or unplanned stroll

Carara National Park is the perfect place for a hiking adventure or unplanned stroll. You’ll be greeted by Costa Rica’s largest population of Scarlett Macaws as well as a plethora of other birds and wildlife.

Carara National Park
Carate Wildlife Refuge is truly a walk on the wild side

Carate Wildlife Refuge is truly a walk on the wild side. This remote but beautiful location is home to numerous animals, birdlife and plants. Don’t forget your camera!

Carate Wildlife Refuge
This natural wetlands reserve offers an interesting glimpse into protected marine life

This natural wetlands reserve offers an interesting glimpse into protected marine life. Spend a day exploring the area’s many species of trees and mangroves. A must for nature lovers.

Cariari National Wetlands
Home to cloud forests and famous hiking, Chirripo National Park is a place where you can observe both the Caribbean and Pacific Oceans

Home to cloud forests and famous hiking, Chirripo National Park is a place where you can observe both the Caribbean and Pacific Oceans. This combination of five ecosystems promises an adventure for explorers.

Chirripo National Park
One of the best scuba diving destinations in the world, Cocos Island has much to offer in underwater amazement

One of the best scuba diving destinations in the world, Cocos Island has much to offer in underwater amazement. Rays, dolphins and even whales greet you as you explore the warm waters surrounding the island.

Cocos Island
The Terraba Sierpe wetlands offers a variety of activities including boating, hiking and bird watching

The Terraba Sierpe wetlands offers a variety of activities including boating, hiking and bird watching. The diversity of mangroves provide a coastal ecosystem that is home to an abundance of reptilian and aquatic animals.

Terraba Sierpe
Finca Baru offers a variety of activities including hiking and guided walks

Finca Baru offers a variety of activities including hiking and guided walks. This tropical destination features waterfalls, beach, jungle trails and more. Meet more than 310 species of birds and countless mammals and reptiles.

Finca Baru Pacifico
Considered one of the most beautiful places in Costa Rica, Grandoca Manzanillo will stun you with its gorgeous beaches and varied wildlife

Considered one of the most beautiful places in Costa Rica, Grandoca Manzanillo will stun you with its gorgeous beaches and varied wildlife. Scuba diving can be your treat or just admiring the assortment of birds and animals.

Gandoca Manzanillo
The Golfito Wildlife Refuge is rain-nourished destination offers varying trails for hiking, excellent bird watching and a host of rare animals

The Golfito Wildlife Refuge is rain-nourished destination offers varying trails for hiking, excellent bird watching and a host of rare animals. It also boasts a chain of mountains and highlands that climb over 500 meters above sea level.

Golfito Wildlife Refuge
Golfo Dulce is a scenic and diverse refuge in Costa Rica’s Southern Pacific region

Golfo Dulce is a scenic and diverse refuge in Costa Rica’s Southern Pacific region. Surrounded by the Corcovado National Park, this region attracts sport fishing enthusiasts, hikers, surfers and photographers.

Golfo Dulce
An environmental treasure, Guanacaste National Park is home to the country’s most diverse animal and bird populations

An environmental treasure, Guanacaste National Park is home to the country’s most diverse animal and bird populations. Its many ecosystems are welcoming for hikers or just a casual stroll. Photo safaris are must-do.

Guanacaste National Park
Some of the archeological sites within the Guayabo National Monument are estimated to be up to 3,000 years old

Some of the archeological sites within the Guayabo National Monument are estimated to be up to 3,000 years old. This fascinating site contains ancient dwellings, bridges and even petroglyphs.

Guayabo National Monument
The Irazu Volcano and its mysterious green pull are must-sees for anyone visiting Costa Rica

The Irazu Volcano and its mysterious green pull are must-sees for anyone visiting Costa Rica. This park is easily accessible and a great learning experience for young and old alike.

Irazu Volcano
Juan Castro Blanco National Park is home to a number of endangered species of animals

Juan Castro Blanco National Park is home to a number of endangered species of animals. Its unspoiled rainforest and cloud forest make hiking exciting and challenging. Here you’ll also find waterfalls and welcoming lagoons.

Juan Castro Blanco
The tropical dry forests of Junquillal Bay stay warm throughout the year

The tropical dry forests of Junquillal Bay stay warm throughout the year. They make for a perfect adventure with beach camping and plenty of natural beauty to enjoy.

Junquillal Bay
La Amistad International Park is for the adventurer in you

La Amistad International Park is for the adventurer in you. With challenging hiking trails, camp grounds and Costa Rica’s most diverse wildlife, this park is sure to create memories.

La Amistad
This Neotropical area is home to an amazing number of bird and animal species

This Neotropical area is home to an amazing number of bird and animal species. Great for hiking as well, La Selva Protected Zone is a great learning experience for young and old alike.

La Selva Protected Zone
Surfing, sunbathing or learning more about leatherback turtles, Las Baulas is an experience to be remembered

Surfing, sunbathing or learning more about leatherback turtles, Las Baulas is an experience to be remembered. The drier, warm climate means the perfect setting for your beach visit.

Las Baulas National Park
A nature-lovers trip to Costa Rica is not complete without a visit to the Miravalles Volcano Protected Zone

A nature-lovers trip to Costa Rica is not complete without a visit to the Miravalles Volcano Protected Zone. This impressive natural wonder is a photographer’s dream.

Miravalles Volcano
Home to numerous species of birds and both dry and rainforest areas, the Montes de Oro Protected Zone delivers variety and a unique natural habitat

Home to numerous species of birds and both dry and rainforest areas, the Montes de Oro Protected Zone delivers variety and a unique natural habitat not found elsewhere.

Montes de Oro
This large span of protected area in the Nicoya Peninsula features a warm, dry climate along with a host of natural springs and rivers

This large span of protected area in the Nicoya Peninsula features a warm, dry climate along with a host of natural springs and rivers.

Nicoya Peninsula
Whether surfing or simply observing the incredible biodiversity or sea turtles, the Nosara Protected Zone offers much to see and experience

Whether surfing or simply observing the incredible biodiversity or sea turtles, the Nosara Protected Zone offers much to see and experience. Warmer and dryer, this region is home to some of the best surf beaches in Costa Rica.

Nosara Protected Zone
With over 365 species of birds, 117 species of reptiles and a wealth of other fauna, the Osa Wildlife Refuge on Costa Rica’s Osa Peninsula

With over 365 species of birds, 117 species of reptiles and a wealth of other fauna, the Osa Wildlife Refuge on Costa Rica’s Osa Peninsula is one of the most biologically diverse places on earth.

Osa Wildlife Refuge
A trip to the Ostional Wildlife Refuge in Guanacaste, Costa Rica is sure to be both fun and educational

A trip to the Ostional Wildlife Refuge in Guanacaste, Costa Rica is sure to be both fun and educational. Here, sea turtles nest by the thousands during arribadas, greeted by the warm beaches.

Ostional Wildlife Refuge
Penas Blancas makes for a pleasant visit with its many birds and butterflies

Penas Blancas makes for a pleasant visit with its many birds and butterflies. This wet area with its moderate temperatures fosters the growth of various flora in its 5,928 acres of unspoiled beauty.

Penas Blancas
Piedras National Park is a photo-safarian’s dream come true

Piedras National Park is a photo-safarian’s dream come true. The rich green of this area is the perfect backdrop to its various wildlife and provides a wonderful opportunity to observe nature’s astounding beauty.

Piedras Blancas
The crater of one of Costa Rica’s active volcanos, Poas, is known worldwide for its depth and its mysterious blue-green color

The crater of one of Costa Rica’s active volcanos, Poas, is known worldwide for its depth and its mysterious blue-green color. This is a must-see spot for photographers and explorers alike.

Poas Volcano
This biologically diverse refuge spans rainforest and beach and offers an excellent outing for nature lovers, photographers and wildlife enthusiasts alike

This biologically diverse refuge spans rainforest and beach and offers an excellent outing for nature lovers, photographers and wildlife enthusiasts alike.

Punta Leona Wildlife Refuge
The various habitats of Rancho La Merced Wildlife Refuge make it both fascinating and educational

The various habitats of Rancho La Merced Wildlife Refuge make it both fascinating and educational. Here you’ll see waterfalls and over 300 species of birds. Whale-watching and horseback riding are also popular activities.

Rancho La Merced
Rio Pacuare is a must for nature-lovers and adventurers alike

Rio Pacuare is a must for nature-lovers and adventurers alike. With plenty of rafting and kayaking, you’re sure to experience a thrill. Or, take it down a notch and enjoy the lush, natural surroundings.

Rio Pacuare
If whitewater rafting and excitement are on your list of things to do, the Rio Toro Protected Zone is a great place to land

If whitewater rafting and excitement are on your list of things to do, the Rio Toro Protected Zone is a great place to land. Here you’ll enjoy stunning nature and plenty of exciting activities to get your heart pumping.

Rio Toro Protected Zone
San Lucas Island is a small paradisical island with an interesting historical twist - it was once a prison for some of Costa Rica's most

San Lucas Island is a small paradisical island with an interesting historical twist - it was once a prison for some of Costa Rica's most violent criminals.

San Lucas Island
The San Vito Wetlands offer you the opportunity to explore various flora and birds that grace the region

The San Vito Wetlands offer you the opportunity to explore various flora and birds that grace the region. This naturally lush region is tempting for photographers and nature-lovers alike and is rich in vegetation throughout the year.

San Vito Wetlands
This beautiful, natural reserve is home to several bird species and boasts a cooler climate

This beautiful, natural reserve is home to several bird species and boasts a cooler climate. Meet the Resplendent Quetzal or Emerald Toucanette as you wander the magical cloud forest.

Santa Elena Cloud Forest
This expansive and lush national park is home to a multitude of bird an animal species and is rich in history

This expansive and lush national park is home to a multitude of bird an animal species and is rich in history. A treasure for explorers and photographers, Santa Rosa National Park is a fun and educational getaway.

Santa Rosa
A lovely place to kayak, canoe or just explore on foot, the Tamarindo Wildlife Refuge provides over 953 acres of protected, natural beauty along with

A lovely place to kayak, canoe or just explore on foot, the Tamarindo Wildlife Refuge provides over 953 acres of protected, natural beauty along with a host of fascinating species of mammals, reptiles and birds.

Tamarindo Wildlife Refuge
Hit the trails, fish, swim, bird watch or simply break out the camera for stunning natural photography

Hit the trails, fish, swim, bird watch or simply break out the camera for stunning natural photography. Tapanti National Park offers a colorful view into the ecological beauty of Costa Rica and the Orosi Valley.

Tapanti National Park
You will be absolutely mystified at the blue-green waters of the Rio Celeste when you visit Tenorio National Park

You will be absolutely mystified at the blue-green waters of the Rio Celeste when you visit Tenorio National Park. This stunning area boasts Costa Rica’s most unusual scenery and is a road less traveled yet one to see.

Tenorio Volcano
It may huff and puff, but it won’t blow your house down

It may huff and puff, but it won’t blow your house down. The Turrialba Volcano provides visitors with a glorious view and a variety of vegetation that stay lush all year-round.

Turrialba Volcano


The Best Reserves & National Parks in Costa Rica


Arenal Volcano National Park  

Arenal Volcano National ParkArenal Volcano National Park is one of the most visited parks in Costa Rica.  Until recently, the volcano had been erupting daily since 1968 when it roared back to life.  In October of 2010, the eruptions ceased, but the volcano still emits smoke nearly constantly and is an iconic backdrop for the adventures of the area.  Volcanologists still consider Arenal to be active and warn that the sleeping giant can awake at any moment.  Click on the link to read more about Arenal Volcano National Park.


Manuel Antonio National Park

Manuel Antonio National ParkManuel Antonio is the most popular national park.  This park is home to stunning beaches, jungle lined hillsides and loads of wildlife. The park is considered by many to be one of the top national parks in the world to visit.  The biodiversity within the park is simply astounding with three species of monkeys, two species of sloths, toucans, parrots and much, much more.  Click on the link to read more about Manuel Antonio National Park.

 

Experience the Pura Vida!
Tell us how you’d like to spend your days in paradise by clicking on the images!

 

Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve

Monteverde Cloud Forest ReserveThe Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve is the most famous cloud forest in the world.  People come from all over in hopes of spotting rare bird species such as bellbirds, resplendent quetzals and emerald toucanettes.  The reserve is privately owned, but maintained as well as any national park.  Visitors to the reserve will also have the opportunity to stand on the continental divide which runs through the park.  Click on the link to read more about Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve.


Tortuguero National Park

Tortuguero National ParkTortuguero is one of the most remote parks in Costa Rica, only accessible by boat or flight.  The park is located in the northern Caribbean side of the country where there is a mixture of mangroves and rainforest, making it prime habitat for a wide range of wildlife.  The park is most known for the Atlantic Green sea turtles that nest their eggs on Playa Tortuguero every year between July and October.  Click here to read more about Tortuguero National Park.


Corcovado National Park

Corcovado National ParkCorcovado is the most remote park in Costa Rica.  Located on the Osa Peninsula, this park was once described by a National Geographic writer as “the most biologically diverse place on the planet”.  Corcovado is teaming with wildlife of all sorts and one of the most important biological zones in the world.  A visit to this amazing park will not be forgotten soon, especially if you enter via a boat from Drake Bay, where one can usually observe dolphins, whales and sea turtles along the way.  Click on the link to learn more about Corcovado National Park.


Tenorio Volcano National Park

Tenorio National ParkTenorio Volcano National Park is most known for being the home to the famous Rio Celeste.  There is a river that runs out of the base of Tenorio Volcano and then mixes with another mineral rich river resulting in the incredibly beautiful Kool Aid blue colored Rio Celeste.  The park itself protects vast expanses of rainforest providing habitat for numerous species of wildlife including tapirs, jaguars, ocelots, monkeys, slots and hundreds of species of tropical birds.  Click on the link to learn more about Tenorio National Park.


Rincon de la Vieja National Park

Rincon de la Vieja National ParkRincon de la Vieja National Park is named after the volcano, which it surrounds.  The volcano is one of seven active volcanoes in Costa Rica and has been more active recently than normal.  A visit to Rincon de la Vieja is not complete without a hike to the crater or to the La Pailas section where there are fumeroles, boiling mud and hot springs.  Click on the link to read more about Rincon de la Vieja National Park.


Cahuita National Park

Cahuita National ParkCahuita National Park is one of the smallest parks in the country.  Located on the southern Caribbean coast, this amazing little park is home to wide range of wildlife, protecting not only rainforest, but also a coral reef in front of the park.  The park has groomed trails which are excellent for wildlife observation and then one can go snorkeling on the reefs.  Click on the link to read more about Cahuita National Park.


Marino Ballena National Park

Marino Ballena National ParkLocated along the south Pacific coast, Marino Ballena National Park is one of the most beautiful parks in Costa Rica.  The park was created in 1990 with the intention of protecting the marine life that lives off the coast here.  Every year, Humpback Whales migrate to Marino Ballena between the months of December – April to rear their calves.  Other species of whales also frequent the coast, as do dolphins and sea turtles.  The park also protects the largest coral reef on the Pacific coast of Central America.  Click on the link to read more about Marino Ballena National Park.

 


Preserving Paradise: Costa Rica's National Parks

Your Expert-Guided Journey Through Pristine Wilds

Step into the heart of "pura vida" where over a quarter of Costa Rica's land is protected, offering a breathtaking mosaic of national parks teeming with an unparalleled diversity of life and landscapes. Imagine hiking through dense rainforests where sloths cling to trees and monkeys swing overhead, witnessing the raw power of active volcanoes, exploring intricate mangrove estuaries by kayak, or discovering pristine beaches where sea turtles nest. From the rich biodiversity of Corcovado to the iconic beauty of Manuel Antonio and the misty cloud forests of Monteverde, each park offers a unique and profound connection with nature. Our dedicated team of Costa Rica travel experts are passionate about crafting unforgettable adventures within these natural treasures. More than just booking agents, we are your personal concierges, intimately familiar with navigating the diverse trails, identifying optimal wildlife viewing times, and arranging eco-conscious tours. From designing custom itineraries that highlight the best of each park to providing insider tips for sustainable exploration, we'll ensure every detail of your national parks vacation is seamless and stress-free, helping you truly discover the "pura vida" lifestyle with our unparalleled customer service and in-depth knowledge of Costa Rica's protected wonders.

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